Unsung Heroes

Dr. Sanduk Ruit

By: Tan Sri Son | 13/01/2025

Dr. Sanduk Ruit – The God of Sight

In a world where medical care often feels like a privilege rather than a right, there are individuals who dedicate their lives to making it accessible for all. One such figure is Dr. Sanduk Ruit, a pioneering eye surgeon from Nepal. Revered as the “God of Sight,” Dr. Ruit has restored vision to hundreds of thousands of people, particularly in remote and underserved regions of Asia. His story is one of innovation, compassion, and unwavering commitment to humanitarian work.

From Humble Beginnings to Medical Pioneer

Born in a small village in the remote Himalayan region of Nepal, Dr. Ruit grew up in a place where healthcare was scarce. His early life was marked by hardship, yet these challenges fueled his determination to become a doctor. After completing his medical studies, he specialized in ophthalmology, focusing on cataract surgery—a procedure that could transform lives but was often too expensive for those in need.

Revolutionizing Cataract Surgery

Traditionally, cataract surgery required costly equipment and hospital stays, making it inaccessible for many in developing countries. Dr. Ruit developed a low-cost, small-incision cataract surgery technique that could be performed in less than 20 minutes with minimal equipment. The surgery costs as little as $25 per patient, yet delivers the same results as expensive, high-tech procedures in developed nations.

This breakthrough meant that blindness caused by cataracts—a major health issue in rural Asia—could be treated on a massive scale, even in the most remote corners of the Himalayas.

Taking Surgery to the People

Dr. Ruit’s work goes far beyond hospital walls. He often travels to isolated mountain villages, carrying surgical equipment on foot or by mule. He has set up makeshift operating rooms in schools, community halls, and tents. For many patients, he is the first doctor they have ever met. His reach has extended beyond Nepal to countries such as India, Bhutan, Myanmar, North Korea, and even conflict-affected regions of Africa.

A Legacy of Sight and Hope

Through the Tilganga Institute of Ophthalmology, which he co-founded, Dr. Ruit has trained hundreds of surgeons in his low-cost method, ensuring his impact will last for generations. His work has given independence back to elderly villagers, allowed parents to see their children for the first time, and restored livelihoods for those who rely on their sight to work.

Despite global recognition from medical communities, Dr. Ruit remains humble, often crediting his patients for inspiring him. He continues to live modestly, dedicating his time and energy to those who need him most.

Why He Is an Unsung Hero

While global media often celebrates technological innovators and high-profile philanthropists, Dr. Ruit’s quiet, hands-on work in rural Asia often goes unnoticed by the general public. Yet his efforts have changed the lives of over 150,000 people directly—and millions more indirectly through training programs and outreach initiatives.

In an era where healthcare disparities remain stark, Dr. Sanduk Ruit stands as a reminder that innovation paired with compassion can truly change the world. His work has given more than just the gift of sight—it has restored dignity, opportunity, and hope.

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